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The Effects of Head and Neck Massage on the Sleep and Anxiety of ICU Patients

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KMID : 1004620050110020049
±è¹Ì¿ë ( Kim Mi-Yong ) - °­¸ª¾Æ»êº´¿ø

ÁÖ¸í¼ø ( Joo Myung-Soon ) - °­¸ª¾Æ»êº´¿ø
Àü¼±¿µ ( Jeon Seon-Young ) - °­¸ª¾Æ»êº´¿ø
¼ÛÀ±Èñ ( Song Yun-Hee ) - °­¸ª¾Æ»êº´¿ø
ÃÖÀºÁø ( Choi Eun-Jin ) - °­¸ª¾Æ»êº´¿ø
±èÀçÈñ ( Kim Jae-Hee ) - °­¸ª¾Æ»êº´¿ø
±è¹Ì¼º ( Kim Mi-Seong ) - °­¸ª¾Æ»êº´¿ø
±è³²¼± ( Kim Nam-Sun ) - °­¸ª¾Æ»êº´¿ø

Abstract

Purpose: This study was to apply head and neck massage to patients in intensive care unit and to investigate the effect of that massage on sleep and state anxiety.

Method: The subjects in this study were 27 patients who were admitted in medical intensive care unit. The study was performed from June thru September of 2005 on the One-group pretest-posttest design and the sleep, state anxiety of the subjects were measured before and after head and neck massage. For data analysis, paired t-test and Pearson correlation coefficient were utilized.

Result: The first hypothesis that the subjects might have a better sleep after being exposed to head and neck massage was accepted. The second hypothesis that the subjects might feel less state anxiety after being exposed to head and neck massage was accepted. The third hypothesis that the sleep of the ICU patients might be correlated to their anxiety was accepted, as there appeared correlation between their sleep and anxiety.

Conclusion: Head and neck massage is identified as one of Independent nursing interventions to improve the sleep of ICU patients and ease their anxiety, and it is necessary to apply it to clinical practices.
KeyWords
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Massage, Sleep, Anxiety
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